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Expert Answer

What is Alyssa's Law?

Alyssa's Law refers to state-level legislation requiring schools to install silent panic alert systems connected to law enforcement. Named after Alyssa Alhadeff, killed in the 2018 Parkland shooting, it has been adopted in over a dozen states. Several states have expanded it to include mapping mandates requiring schools to provide digital floor plans to first responders.

Detailed Answer

Alyssa's Law is named after Alyssa Alhadeff, a 14-year-old student killed in the Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School shooting in Parkland, Florida on February 14, 2018. Her mother, Lori Alhadeff, advocated for legislation requiring every school to have direct panic alert connections to law enforcement.

What It Requires

The core requirement varies by state, but generally falls into two categories:

Panic Alert Systems: Schools must install technology (hardware, software, or mobile apps) that sends an immediate emergency signal to law enforcement. New Jersey was the first state to pass this requirement (A764, 2019).

Mapping Mandates: A growing number of states require schools to provide digital floor plans and interior documentation to first responders. These maps enable pre-incident planning — studying hallway configurations, entry points, room numbering, and evacuation routes before an emergency occurs.

States with Active Legislation

As of 2026, 16 states have active school safety mapping mandates or funded mapping programs:

  • Mandatory mapping: Texas (TEC §37.108), New Jersey (SB 2426), Virginia, West Virginia (HB 3166), Wisconsin (Act 109)
  • Funded mapping programs: Florida ($3K–$5K/school), Georgia ($61K/school), Michigan (up to $1M), Indiana ($5K/school), Kentucky, Nebraska, Illinois, Minnesota ($7M), Louisiana, Maryland, South Carolina

How Schools Comply

3D laser scanning is the most efficient method for producing compliant documentation. A scanner like the Trimble X12 (±2mm accuracy) captures a building's interior in a single visit, producing point cloud data that converts to CAD floor plans compatible with 911 dispatch systems. Typical cost: $0.20–$0.70 per square foot ($1,000 minimum).

For a complete state-by-state breakdown, see our school safety documentation hub or use the compliance checker tool.

Sources:

  • Make Our Schools Safe (makeourschoolssafe.org)
  • NJ A764 legislation text
  • Texas Education Agency — TEC §37.108
  • CRG Plans state funding database
  • GeoComm school mapping reports

Related topics:

alyssa's law what is alyssas law school safety law school panic alert school safety mandate school safety legislation alyssa alhadeff parkland

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